{"id":167763,"date":"2025-06-30T05:00:43","date_gmt":"2025-06-30T09:00:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/?p=167763"},"modified":"2025-06-24T17:39:58","modified_gmt":"2025-06-24T21:39:58","slug":"attract-beneficial-predators","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/2025\/06\/attract-beneficial-predators\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Attract the 9 Beneficial Predators You Want on Your Land"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Integrated pest management methods encourage <strong>attracting<\/strong> and <strong>hosting beneficial insect predators<\/strong> that keep common pests at bay. Learn how to draw them in and keep them on the farm!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">While spraying <a href=\"http:\/\/How Pesticides Harm Bees - Modern Farmer\">pesticides<\/a> on your farm initially has the desired effect, it\u2019s not the best long-term option. Instead, using integrated approaches that include cultural, mechanical, and biological controls is better, with insect predators as the primary beneficial force.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Many of these predators feed voraciously on pest larvae, stopping them from reproducing and keeping their numbers low for good. You can certainly purchase some of these and release them in your garden, but they\u2019ll only stay for the buffet. They <strong>need plant hosts<\/strong> to call your farm home.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Thankfully, many <a href=\"https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/2021\/04\/indigenous-plant-nurseries-look-to-revive-landscapes-and-cultures\/\">native plants<\/a> are perfect for some of the best beneficials. <strong>Native plant species <\/strong>may even grow along the borders of your farm naturally. In that case, it\u2019s just a matter of fostering them and bringing them closer to your crops.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Here are <strong>11 of the most amazing predatory insects<\/strong>, and the plants that host them. Plant some of these species (or better yet, a diversity of species) to attract these beneficial predators. All of these helper bugs will flourish with the right plantings, especially if you reduce or eliminate your use of pesticides.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hoverflies<\/span><\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_167765\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-167765\" style=\"width: 1280px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img data-dominant-color=\"aca37f\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #aca37f;\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-167765 size-full not-transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Hoverfly.webp\" alt=\"Close-up of a Migrant hoverfly with an elongated striped black and yellow body and transparent wings, sitting on a bright yellow disc of a daisy among white elongated petals.\" width=\"1280\" height=\"720\" srcset=\"https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Hoverfly.webp 1280w, https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Hoverfly-560x315.webp 560w, https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Hoverfly-1200x675.webp 1200w, https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Hoverfly-768x432.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-167765\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">They buzz in for pollen, then stay for the pests.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These flies are all members of the family <em>Syrphidae<\/em>. They may look like wasps or bees, but they are flies, and they <strong>feed on aphids<\/strong>, <strong>thrips<\/strong>, <strong>mealybugs<\/strong>, <strong>leafhoppers<\/strong>, and<strong> various larvae<\/strong> of slower-moving insects. Depending on the species, they look different, but many have <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/hort.extension.wisc.edu\/articles\/hover-flower-or-syrphid-flies-syrphidae\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">yellow and black stripes<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">They feed on nectar and pollen as well as the pests mentioned above. Adults lay eggs among masses of congregating pests and when they hatch the larvae get to work. Some pupate in the area where they\u2019ve been feeding, while others head to the soil to become adults.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The key to attracting these beneficial predators is to <strong>plant nectar hosts<\/strong> that bring in the adults. When they realize your farm is a good place to feed on nectar and pollen, they lay their eggs. Some of the best hosts for them are carrot family plants, like <strong>Queen Anne\u2019s Lace<\/strong>, <strong>dill<\/strong>, <strong>fennel<\/strong>, and <strong>coriander<\/strong>. Alyssum is another good one.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The most common native plant they love to feed on is <a href=\"https:\/\/www.botanicalinterests.com\/products\/colorado-blend-yarrow-seeds?_pos=1&amp;_sid=00b3b13d9&amp;_ss=r\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>yarrow<\/strong><\/a>. You will find many of the bugs on this list adore this plant, and due to its widespread range, this is perhaps one of the best plant allies for your integrated biological controls.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tachinid Flies<\/span><\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_167766\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-167766\" style=\"width: 1280px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img data-dominant-color=\"7b7166\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #7b7166;\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-167766 size-full not-transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Tachinid-fly.webp\" alt=\"Close-up of a small tachinid fly with a broad, bristly body, orange-brown wings, and large round eyes, collecting nectar from flowering purple asters in a garden.\" width=\"1280\" height=\"720\" srcset=\"https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Tachinid-fly.webp 1280w, https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Tachinid-fly-560x315.webp 560w, https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Tachinid-fly-1200x675.webp 1200w, https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Tachinid-fly-768x432.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-167766\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pest mummies in the garden mean nature\u2019s doing its thing.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Some predatory insects are parasites, and use pests to host for their young. The <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/extension.umd.edu\/resource\/tachinid-fly\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">flies in the <em>Tachinidae<\/em> family<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> are one parasite it\u2019s good to have around. They\u2019re all <strong>tiny<\/strong>, <strong>under one inch<\/strong>, and most are gray or black. Some are <strong>bee or wasp mimics<\/strong>, similar to hoverflies. All of them have a bristly and <strong>shield-like appearance<\/strong>.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sometimes adults lay eggs on pest-infested plants, and the eggs are eaten and taken in by the host. Other species deposit their eggs on or inside the body of pest larvae. The larvae of tachinid adults then parasitize the pest larvae and kill them, sometimes creating<strong> little pest mummies<\/strong> in the process.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These flies <strong>control various beetles<\/strong>, <strong>earwigs<\/strong>, <strong>grasshoppers<\/strong>, <strong>true bugs<\/strong>, and <strong>sawflies<\/strong>. They are some of the most important beneficial predators for your management arsenal. Attract them with native asters and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.botanicalinterests.com\/products\/black-eyed-susan-seeds?_pos=1&amp;_sid=34dbd5865&amp;_ss=r\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">rudbeckia<\/a>, as well as carrot and dill flowers. The composite flowers of yarrow attract them as well.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trichogramma Wasps<\/span><\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_167768\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-167768\" style=\"width: 1280px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img data-dominant-color=\"a19f9c\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #a19f9c;\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-167768 size-full not-transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Trichogramma-Wasps.webp\" alt=\"Close-up of tiny insects with small transparent wings crawling on a hairy white surface.\" width=\"1280\" height=\"720\" srcset=\"https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Trichogramma-Wasps.webp 1280w, https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Trichogramma-Wasps-560x315.webp 560w, https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Trichogramma-Wasps-1200x675.webp 1200w, https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Trichogramma-Wasps-768x432.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-167768\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">They work behind the scenes, stopping garden drama early.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tomato farmers have probably seen a hornworm with long rows of <strong>eggs sticking out of their backs<\/strong>. This is a result of the parasitic wasp from the genus <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trichogramma<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. These wasps are so tiny, you may not see them moving around your tomato patch. But they\u2019re there!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Topping out at just a few millimeters long, <strong>adult wasps are yellowish or brown with red eyes<\/strong>. Unlike tachinid flies, <em>Trichogramma<\/em> wasps parasitize the eggs of various caterpillars, depositing their eggs within the pest\u2019s egg. Sometimes this prevents the caterpillar from hatching, and other times the larvae develop alongside the caterpillar, killing it in the process.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you have a healthy crop of cabbage, corn, and tomatoes, it\u2019s likely these beneficial predators are around, waiting to knock out some of the most damaging pests. These include corn <strong>earworm<\/strong>, <strong>cabbage<\/strong> <strong>moths<\/strong>, and <strong>tomato<\/strong> <strong>hornworms<\/strong>. Codling moths, pinworms, and other worms beware.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Once again, yarrow brings the adults in and gives them a nectar source to feed on while they reproduce. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ctahr.hawaii.edu\/organic\/downloads\/Trichogramma%20Wasps%20FINAL.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Composite flowers<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, like <strong>asters<\/strong>, <strong>daisies<\/strong>, and <strong>chamomile<\/strong> are great attractors too. Mint family plants, specifically <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pycanthemum <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Monarda <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">species are great native options. Plant Eurasian species in containers to prevent their spread and ultimate takeover.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Predatory Mites<\/span><\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_167769\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-167769\" style=\"width: 1280px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img data-dominant-color=\"859a65\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #859a65;\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-167769 size-full not-transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Predatory-mite.webp\" alt=\"A close-up of a tiny red predatory mite with eight thin legs and a lightly haired, rounded body crawling on a green leaf.\" width=\"1280\" height=\"720\" srcset=\"https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Predatory-mite.webp 1280w, https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Predatory-mite-560x315.webp 560w, https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Predatory-mite-1200x675.webp 1200w, https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Predatory-mite-768x432.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-167769\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pest problems shrink fast when these mites set up camp.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you farm in a dusty and dry region, you\u2019ve probably dealt with a host of different mites. <strong>Spider mites and broad mites<\/strong> are common pests in veggie patches and in orchards. <strong>Varoa mites and bird mites<\/strong> are two that bee and chicken farmers need to be aware of. And every farmer has had their share of chigger bites.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Predatory mites feed on all of these guys<\/strong>. They\u2019re way too small to be seen with the naked eye (though if you look really hard you might see them), and they are probably already doing their thing on your farm. Each mite only feeds on a couple of pests per day, but they lay so many eggs they can knock out huge swaths of pests quickly.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A number of cultivated plants attract varying species of predatory mite. However, they also appreciate <strong>plants that have <\/strong><\/span><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/hortsense.cahnrs.wsu.edu\/fact-sheet\/predatory-mites\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">hairs and pits<\/a><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> on their leaf undersides. Many natives fall into this category. This gives them a place to shelter from their predators. They are also attracted to a host of cultivated plants due to their tendency to have pestilent mites.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Predatory Thrips<\/span><\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_167770\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-167770\" style=\"width: 1280px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img data-dominant-color=\"8fae52\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #8fae52;\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-167770 size-full not-transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Aeolothrips.webp\" alt=\"Close-up of a tiny, slightly elongated, narrow insect with black and white stripes running across a green leaf.\" width=\"1280\" height=\"720\" srcset=\"https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Aeolothrips.webp 1280w, https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Aeolothrips-560x315.webp 560w, https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Aeolothrips-1200x675.webp 1200w, https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Aeolothrips-768x432.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-167770\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">They\u2019re small, fast, and surprisingly relentless with soft-bodied pests.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You have probably heard of thrips, and their tendency to silverize the leaves of various plants they feed on. Did you know there are predatory types? These thrips <strong>feed on small caterpillars<\/strong>, <strong>other thrips<\/strong>, <strong>aphids<\/strong>, and<strong> scale insects<\/strong>. They come from two types: <strong>sixspotted thrips<\/strong> (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Scolothrips sexmaculatus<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) and <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/ipm.ucanr.edu\/natural-enemies\/aeolothrips-predatory-thrips\/#gsc.tab=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>black hunter thrips<\/strong><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Aeolothrips <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">spp.).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Both of these thrips are <strong>less than 1\/15th of an inch long<\/strong>. They either have a dark body, or in the case of the sixspotted thrip, they have a light yellow body and three brown spots on each of their front wings. They are voracious beneficial predators that are particularly useful in orchards.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bring them in with <strong>Gerber daisies<\/strong>, <strong>feverfew<\/strong>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.botanicalinterests.com\/collections\/marigolds\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>marigolds<\/strong><\/a>, and <strong>sunflowers<\/strong>. Similarly, <strong>native asters<\/strong> are perfect attractants. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bidens<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> species are a great option as well.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Beneficial Nematodes<\/span><\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_167771\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-167771\" style=\"width: 1280px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img data-dominant-color=\"655b53\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #655b53;\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-167771 size-full not-transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Beneficial-nematodes.webp\" alt=\"There is a bowl and a spoon full of white, round gelatinous granules with encapsulated beneficial nematodes on the brown soil, close up.\" width=\"1280\" height=\"720\" srcset=\"https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Beneficial-nematodes.webp 1280w, https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Beneficial-nematodes-560x315.webp 560w, https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Beneficial-nematodes-1200x675.webp 1200w, https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Beneficial-nematodes-768x432.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-167771\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Healthy soil draws them in like bees to bloom.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In areas where root-knot nematodes are a problem, <strong>a good treatment is beneficial nematodes<\/strong>. Applying these to soil in temperate seasons a few weeks apart is an effective control of certain beetle larvae as well. But what if there was a way to bring them into your garden?\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As members of the roundworm group, these nematodes move around under the soil surface feeding on whatever they come into contact with. They do this either by<strong> waiting for the pest to arrive <\/strong>or hunting it down. The most common species are <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Steinernema carpocapsae<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Heterorhabditis bacteriophora<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. There are other species available to farmers via the market as well.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In areas where <strong>soils are healthy<\/strong>\u00a0and <strong>full of microbial life<\/strong>, good nematodes are present. Unlike the other beneficial predators here, you don\u2019t need to plant to attract them, but you do need healthy soils. <strong>Using compost<\/strong> on the farm instead of synthetic fertilizers is one good way to bring them in. <strong>Planting <a href=\"https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/2023\/08\/explainer-cover-crops\/\">cover crops<\/a><\/strong> to enrich soil is another way. Mulching to protect your soil through extremes also helps.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Green Lacewings<\/span><\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_167772\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-167772\" style=\"width: 1280px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img data-dominant-color=\"537132\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #537132;\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-167772 size-full not-transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Green-Lacewing.webp\" alt=\"Close-up of a delicate insect with translucent, lace-like wings and a slender, pale green body on a green leaf. \" width=\"1280\" height=\"720\" srcset=\"https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Green-Lacewing.webp 1280w, https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Green-Lacewing-560x315.webp 560w, https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Green-Lacewing-1200x675.webp 1200w, https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Green-Lacewing-768x432.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-167772\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Tiny alligator lookalikes that wipe out aphids fast.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The larvae of green lacewings simply cannot be satiated! They must <strong>feed on soft-bodied pests<\/strong> incessantly \u2013 until it\u2019s time to become adults, that is. While ladybeetles are the number one aphid predators, these guys are likely number two. They gobble up colonies with ease.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you\u2019ve seen little masses of eggs that look like they\u2019re suspended on silken wires, you\u2019ve seen lacewing eggs. The larvae look like <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/ipm.ucanr.edu\/natural-enemies\/green-lacewings\/#gsc.tab=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">little alligators<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> with mandibles. Adults have a <strong>thin green body<\/strong> and<strong> transparent wings<\/strong>. There are numerous species, and these differ from the brown lacewing, which is a beneficial insect but not as useful for pest control.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We\u2019re not trying to be redundant, but <strong>yarrow is one of the best hosts for this pest predator<\/strong>. Cultivated plants like dill, fennel, and cosmos are also good hosts. Asters, sunflowers, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.botanicalinterests.com\/products\/plains-coreopsis-seeds?_pos=2&amp;_psq=coreop&amp;_ss=e&amp;_v=1.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">coreopsis<\/a> are great natives and attractants. Verbenas are an excellent option.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pirate Bugs<\/span><\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_167773\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-167773\" style=\"width: 1280px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img data-dominant-color=\"7d9962\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #7d9962;\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-167773 size-full not-transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Pirate-bug.webp\" alt=\"A tiny black and white bug with an oval body and pointed head crawls across a green leaf surface. \" width=\"1280\" height=\"720\" srcset=\"https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Pirate-bug.webp 1280w, https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Pirate-bug-560x315.webp 560w, https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Pirate-bug-1200x675.webp 1200w, https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Pirate-bug-768x432.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-167773\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Small but mighty hunters hiding in bark and leaf litter.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you have aphids, psyllids, whiteflies, thrips, or spider mites, minute pirate bugs are on your side. These bugs in <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/digitalcommons.usu.edu\/cgi\/viewcontent.cgi?article=2816&amp;context=extension_curall\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Orius <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">species<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> consume tons of these pests, and prey on eggs of other pests while they\u2019re taking out the nymphs and adults. They\u2019re ovular, and roughly \u00bd to \u215b of an inch, with wings that <strong>cross making an X shape<\/strong>.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As generalists, they feed on the pests mentioned above, but they consume almost any pest. They love to <strong>nest in leaf litter and bark<\/strong>, and often emerge first among other insects in spring. If you want to attract these guys, you can keep some areas of the farm natural. Have a few shade trees around, and you\u2019re set.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Plants that attract these beneficial predators include <strong>vetch<\/strong>, <strong>alfalfa<\/strong>, <strong>corn<\/strong>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.botanicalinterests.com\/products\/crimson-clover-cover-crop-seeds?_pos=1&amp;_psq=crimson&amp;_ss=e&amp;_v=1.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>crimson<\/strong> <strong>clover<\/strong><\/a>. Natives like <strong>elderberry<\/strong>, <strong>willow<\/strong>, and <strong>goldenrod<\/strong> feed adults as they sip on nectar until they get to the next pest. Some pirate bugs bite people, but they don\u2019t cause more harm than a mosquito bite.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ladybugs<\/span><\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_167774\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-167774\" style=\"width: 1280px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img data-dominant-color=\"7ca35a\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #7ca35a;\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-167774 size-full not-transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Ladybug.webp\" alt=\"Close-up of a red ladybug with black spots crawling towards a swarm of aphids on green leaves.\" width=\"1280\" height=\"720\" srcset=\"https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Ladybug.webp 1280w, https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Ladybug-560x315.webp 560w, https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Ladybug-1200x675.webp 1200w, https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Ladybug-768x432.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-167774\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">These spotted defenders munch pests all day, no complaints.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pro beneficial predator number one is everyone\u2019s favorite: <strong>ladybird beetles or ladybugs!<\/strong> There are so many species of either type present across North America, and they love to feast on tons of different pests in their larval, nymph, and adult stages. Mites, aphids, scale insects, spider mites, and mealybugs are in danger when ladybugs are on the case.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There is a difference, however, between ladybugs native to the continent, and the <strong>Asian lady beetle<\/strong>, which is an <\/span><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/entomology.ca.uky.edu\/ef416\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">invasive species<\/a><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. The latter of these tend to infest homes and swarm, causing allergies in some people, and generally damaging structures when numbers are too high. They have a distinguishing M shape on the base of their heads. This is how you can tell them apart from native species.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The larvae of <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/extension.colostate.edu\/topic-areas\/insects\/lady-beetles-5-594\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the good guys<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> kind of look like green lacewing larvae, with an alligator-shaped body and black, yellow, orange, or blue coloring depending on the species. Adults have the characteristic <strong>red body<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>and black head<\/strong>.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ladybugs love <a href=\"https:\/\/www.botanicalinterests.com\/products\/common-milkweed-butterfly-flower-seeds?_pos=2&amp;_psq=milkweed&amp;_ss=e&amp;_v=1.0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">milkweed<\/a>, which is a great boon to your farm, as it brings in and hosts monarchs, too. Look for a species <strong>native to your region<\/strong> for the best results. <strong>Coreopsis<\/strong> also supports ladybugs, and so do <strong>native coneflower species<\/strong> like <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Echinacea<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Rudbeckia<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. In companion planting, sweet alyssum is a wonderful attractant, as well as dill and marigold.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"mfo-wysiwyg-custom-cta integrated-pest-management-on-the-farm-an-overview\">\n<div class=\"mfo-wysiwyg-custom-cta-flex\">\n<p><a class=\"full\" title=\"Integrated Pest Management on the Farm: An Overview\" href=\"https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/2025\/06\/integrated-pest-management-farm\/\">full_link<\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"flex\">\n<p class=\"title mfo-wysiwyg-custom-cta-title h1\">Integrated Pest Management on the Farm: An Overview<\/p>\n<div class=\"description\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #122108; font-family: Inter, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; background-color: #fdfff7;\">The most effective modes of controlling pests on a farm do not involve pesticides. In fact, the best control is prevention. Integrated pest management is an important way to keep pest pressure down and protect the land where your farm is situated.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"svg mfo-wysiwyg-custom-cta-svg\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Integrated pest management methods encourage attracting and hosting beneficial insect predators that keep common pests at bay. Learn how to draw them in and keep them on the farm! While spraying pesticides on your farm initially has the desired effect, it\u2019s not the best long-term option. Instead, using integrated approaches that include cultural, mechanical, and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2074,"featured_media":167767,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":[],"meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[33067],"tags":[],"article-theme":[],"class_list":["post-167763","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-farm"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>How to Attract the 9 Beneficial Predators You Want on Your Land<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Find out how to attract and conserve the beneficial predators you want on your land!\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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It was during my time at college that I began to delve into the relationship between humans and plants across the world. Over time, I learned to grow edible plants in my garden at home. That led me to fall in love with the Cross Timbers and Blackland Prairie ecoregions where I live. I spend a lot of time restoring prairies and learning about the native plants of North Texas. I also co-manage a community garden that sends donations to a local food bank. My goal in life is to educate and empower readers to grow practically, and along with their local ecosystems so they can achieve the gardens of their dreams. In 2022, I was certified as a Texas Master Naturalist. With that knowledge, I focus on invasive removal and habitat restoration at home. I enjoy growing wildflowers in my yard, and watching the wildlife benefit from those plantings. 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